William D. Mason House

William D. Mason House
William D. Mason House
Circa 1973 by MACRIS
Also Known As Alfred Brown House
Address 314 Boston Rd
MACRIS ID BIL.137
Built 1842
Demolished 1986
Tenants
Shear Art (1985 - 1985)
Tony's Gun Shop (1985 - 1985)


The William D. Mason House stood at 314 Boston Road, on the point of land at Brown's Corner where Boston Road (Route 3A), Pollard Street and Floyd Street meet. It was a Federal-style clapboarded house, about twenty feet from Boston Road and twenty-five feet from Pollard Street, and it was taken down in the late 1980s for the convenience store that now stands on the lot.

The land was part of the Patten homestead, which ran from the old country road, now Pollard Street, west to the Concord River. By his will of 1690 Thomas Patten gave his sons William and Kendall their portions out of the homestead, and it passed through Deacon William Patten (died 1730) to his son Thomas, a cooper, whose brothers and sisters quitclaimed their shares to him in 1731. When the younger Thomas died in 1747 his inventory began with "the Home Stead About Twenty Seven acres & three quarters with the Buildings thereon standing bounded East & North by the high way west by Concord River." His eldest son William was then "in the Sixteenth year of his age," and Deacon William Stickney was made his guardian; the administrators rented out the place and repaired the house with new glass, sashes and window frames. In 1754 the probate court valued "the Homestead Containing about forty one acres ... Together with all the buildings thereon standing" and settled it on William, the eldest son, while the eighteen acres north of the Bridge Lane (Salem Road) went to his brother Thomas.

William Patten (1732-1801) kept the homestead for the rest of his life; no deed of it by him is recorded. By his will of 1800 he left the residue of his estate, with the homestead, to his son Deacon Jeremiah Patten, whose inventory of 1815 begins with "The Homestead ... containing about 26 Acres with the Buildings thereon." In 1819 the guardian of Jeremiah's daughters sold the thirty acres at auction, half to Josiah Stevens and half to Porter, Stone and Co., and by 1826 Stevens owned the whole "Patten Place." When Stevens died in debt in 1840, the farm went to George Holden and then to George Rice of Boston, and in 1842 Rice sold it to William D. Mason of Newton, a machinist. By then the new line of Boston Road had been cut through the farm, and the deeds describe it in two tracts. The second lay between the new road and the old Boston road "which leads to North Billerica," the triangle that is now 312 and 314 Boston Road.

The Billerica Historic Commission's survey of 1973 dates the house to 1842, the year of Mason's purchase, and the 1853 town map shows "W. Mason" here. In 1847 Mason sold five acres of the farm on Boston Road, later Rufus K. Underhill's place, but he kept the rest. In October 1863 he sold "my homestead farm," twenty-three acres "with all the buildings," to Thomas Brennan of Lowell; the house appears under "T. Brennan" on the map of 1875.

In July 1876 Brennan sold the farm for $3,000 to Maria N. Brown, wife of Alfred Brown of Lowell. She died before 1885, and Alfred Brown lived here for the rest of his life; the junction in front of the house became Brown's Square and then Brown's Corner, and the house is often called the Alfred Brown House. In 1920 his executor, his trustee and the heirs of his wife (named Mary S. Brown in those deeds) sold "the homestead of the late Alfred and Mary S. Brown" to Sabina G. Twombly. From her estate it passed to Daniel E. Callahan, who deeded it to Elizabeth E. Callahan about 1934, and in February 1940 her administrator sold it for $3,000 to James Gerald McCusker of Billerica.

McCusker ran a diner on the north end of the land, and from 1955 a supermarket stood there (see 312 Boston Road). The old house at the southern point stayed a dwelling; a Billerica High School senior gave 314 Boston Road as his address in 1962, and the 1973 survey lists it as a residence owned by Anne H. McCusker, James's widow, who had inherited the land under his will. Her surveyors divided the property in 1971 and again in 1974, when the "Subdivision Plan of Land" of March 25, 1974 drew the house as the "Existing Dwelling" on Lot A, 27,236 square feet, with the market building on Lot B.

Anne McCusker sold Lot A with the house in September 1979 for $80,000. In January 1985 it was sold for $175,000 to Hampshire Investors, Inc. of Methuen, and in 1986 to Christy's Markets, Inc. of Brockton for $250,000. Christy's asked the Board of Appeals in May 1986 for a variance to put a store building and parking on the lot. The board turned it down unanimously, saying "This type of business would increase the congestion and enlarge the volume of traffic at a busy and dangerous intersection," but the store was built in 1987 on a revised site plan and opened under a lease from May 1, 1987. The MACRIS inventory form for the house is annotated "demo'd 1987." In 1995 the town took strips along the front for the widening of Boston Road at Brown's Corner. The land is now the 7-Eleven at 314 Boston Road, which the assessor dates to 1987 on 0.542 acres.



William D. Mason House
Plan of Land in Billerica surveyed for Ann McCusker (James B. Monahan, Registered Land Surveyor, July 23, 1960), 1961 (Plan 94/37)
William D. Mason House
Subdivision Plan of Land in Billerica, Mass., belonging to Anne H. McCusker, Nov. 1, 1971, Gilbert & Maloney (Plan 167A: Lot A 24,835 sq ft, Lot B 70,968 sq ft); the same scan carries Plan 167B, Chelmsford, 1971 (Plan 113/167)
William D. Mason House
Subdivision Plan of Land, Billerica, Mass., owned by Anne H. McCusker, March 25, 1974, William G. Troy & Associates, Tewksbury, 1974 (Plan 123/161)


References

  1. MACRIS BIL.137


Title References

Date Type Grantor Grantee Summary Recorded
1690 Will Thomas Patten of Billerica His widow Sarah (half the dwelling house for her widowhood); sons William and Kendall (their portions out of the homestead); eldest son Thomas and son Nathaniel (other lands) Probate #17030
1730 Administration Estate of Deacon William Patten of Billerica, intestate (died at Cambridge, 1730) Thomas Patten, administrator; the widow Elizabeth and the children Probate #17041
December 13, 1731 Heirs Quitclaim William Patten, Mary Patten, Jacob and Rebecca Danforth, Mehetabel Patten, of Billerica, and Jacob and Sarah Taylor and Joseph and Elizabeth Taylor, of Concord (heirs of Deacon William Patten) Thomas Patten of Billerica, their brother 32/181 (South)
1747 Administration and Division Estate of Thomas Patten of Billerica, cooper, intestate William Patten, eldest son (the homestead); Thomas Patten, second son (18 acres); the widow Hannah (later Hannah Stickney) and the other children Probate #17031
1748 Guardianship Estate of Thomas Patten Jr. of Billerica, deceased (his minor son William) Deacon William Stickney of Billerica, cordwainer, guardian of William Patten Probate #17036
1801 Will William Patten of Billerica, yeoman Jeremiah Patten, his son (the residue, including the homestead), executor; the widow Rebecca (dower) Probate #17043
1815 Administration Estate of Deacon Jeremiah Patten of Billerica, intestate Joseph Locke, administrator; Hannah Patten, widow (dower); daughters Abigail, Julia Ann and Hannah Probate #17001
June 14, 1819 Guardian's Deed Josiah Crosby Jr., guardian of Abigail, Julia Ann and Hannah Patten, minor heirs of Jeremiah Patten Josiah Stevens (one half); Joseph S. Porter, John P. Stone and Samuel S. Reynolds, Porter, Stone and Co. (one half) 229/393 (South)
1819 Warranty Joseph S. Porter, John P. Stone and Samuel S. Reynolds (Porter, Stone and Co.) Josiah Crosby Jr. 229/405 (South)
October 8, 1819 Mortgage Josiah Stevens of Billerica, gentleman Josiah Crosby Jr. of Billerica, Esquire, guardian 231/94 (South)
April 25, 1826 Sheriff's Deed Joseph Butterfield of Tyngsborough, deputy sheriff, on an execution against John P. Stone of Billerica, Esquire Josiah Stevens of Billerica, gentleman 267/131 (South)
1826 Quitclaim Joseph S. Porter and Samuel S. Reynolds of Charlestown, traders (Anna Porter and Beulah Reynolds releasing dower) Josiah Stevens of Billerica, gentleman 270/165 (South)
June 24, 1831 Assignments of Mortgage Josiah Crosby, Esquire (and in 1829 Joseph Locke, executor of Hannah Patten) Josiah Stevens of Billerica, gentleman (and Hannah Patten, widow) 305/299 (South)
1840 Administration Estate of Josiah Stevens of Billerica, intestate Marshall Preston, administrator; Abigail Stevens, widow, and the children Probate #42319
June 2, 1840 Administrators Deed (equity of redemption) Marshall Preston, administrator of Josiah Stevens George Holden of Billerica, gentleman 394/25 (South)
June 3, 1840 Warranty George Holden of Billerica, gentleman George Rice of Boston, grocer 394/54 (South)
1842 Quitclaim George Rice of Boston, merchant William D. Mason of Newton, machinist 414/316 (South)
October 24, 1863 Deed William D. Mason of Billerica Thomas Brennan of Lowell 33/580
March 18, 1864 Deed Thomas Brennan of Billerica (Ann Brennan releasing dower and homestead) Annie C. Brennan of the city and state of New York 37/219
March 1, 1876 Quitclaim Thomas Brennan Jr., Richard Brennan, Ellen (Nellie) Brennan, Margaret Shea and Eliza Brennan, children of Thomas Brennan Sr., heirs at law under the will of Annie C. Brennan late of New York City Thomas Brennan Sr. of Billerica 115/567
July 3, 1876 Warranty Deed Thomas Brennan Sr. of Billerica (Ann Brennan releasing dower and homestead) Maria N. Brown, wife of Alfred Brown of Lowell 119/30
July 3, 1876 Mortgage Alfred Brown and Maria N. Brown (in her own right), both of Lowell Alden Pinney of Chelmsford 119/32
January 15, 1885 Mortgage Alfred Brown of Billerica Moses P. Greenwood of Billerica 171/442
May 10, 1920 Trustee's Deed Frank D. Brown, Trustee Sabina G. Twombly of Billerica 626/225
May 10, 1920 Executor's Deed Burton O. Sanford of Billerica, Executor of the will of Alfred Brown Sabina G. Twombly of Billerica 626/226
May 10, 1920 Quitclaim Vera M. Heselton, George E. Morse, Herbert A. Morse, Roland Morse, Clara A. Staples, Lillian Akley and George A. Miller, heirs at law of Mary S. Brown and devisees of Alfred Brown Sabina G. Twombly of Billerica 626/227
May 6, 1935 Quitclaim Daniel E. Callahan of Billerica, unmarried Elizabeth E. Callahan of Billerica 862/37
February 14, 1940 Administrator's Deed Edward P. Collins of Billerica, Administrator of the Estate of Elizabeth H. Callahan, also known as Elizabeth E. Callahan James Gerald McCusker of Billerica 941/366
March 17, 1954 Easement James Gerald McCusker and Anne H. McCusker, husband and wife, of Billerica The Lowell Electric Light Corporation 1250/50
1960 Will Estate of James Gerald McCusker of Billerica Anne H. McCusker, his widow Probate #354056
September 18, 1979 Deed Anne H. McCusker (and the Estate of James Gerald McCusker) Peter L. Dedousis and Cynthia L. Dedousis 2385/91
September 18, 1979 Mortgage Peter L. Dedousis and Cynthia L. Dedousis Gardner Savings Bank 2385/93
November 21, 1980 Mortgage Peter L. Dedousis and Cynthia L. Dedousis Commercial Bank and Trust Company 2452/96
May 13, 1983 Quitclaim Anne H. McCusker (also known as Ann H. McCusker) of Lowell Bruce K. Randolph and Robin D. Randolph of Tewksbury, Trustees of Randolph Realty Trust 2611/563
January 9, 1985 Quitclaim Peter L. Dedousis and Cynthia L. Dedousis of Chelmsford Hampshire Investors, Inc., of 75 Mystic Street, Methuen 2933/103
January 9, 1985 Mortgage Hampshire Investors, Inc. Valley Mortgage Company, Inc. 2933/104
March 8, 1985 Mortgage Hampshire Investors, Inc., of 75 Mystic Street, Methuen (Sumner M. Gladstone, President) Home Savings Bank, FSB, of 69 Tremont Street, Boston 2976/3
November 10, 1986 Quitclaim Hampshire Investors, Inc., of Methuen (Sumner Gladstone, President and Treasurer) Christy's Markets, Inc., of 22 Christy's Drive, Brockton 3779/12
December 26, 1986 Certificate of Denial of Variance Billerica Board of Appeals Hampshire Investors, Inc. for Christy's Market, Inc., by James T. Dangora, attorney 3854/235
April 22, 1987 Quitclaim Christy's Market, Inc., of 22 Christy's Drive, Brockton (Christy P. Mihos, President; James P. Mihos, Treasurer) Christy P. Mihos, Trustee of 314 Boston Road Realty Trust, of Brockton 4018/19

Recorded is Book/Page at the Middlesex North Registry of Deeds unless noted; Probate # is a Middlesex probate case, Ctf a Land Court certificate of title.