Asa Hill House

Asa Hill House
Asa Hill House
Circa 1973 by MACRIS
Address 17 West St
MACRIS ID BIL.212
Built 1825


The Asa Hill House at 17 West Street (formerly North Street, or North Road) in West Billerica is a late Federal house of brick laid in Flemish bond, one of very few early brick houses in Billerica. It was built about 1825 by Asa Hill on a quarter acre of pasture across the road from the farm where he grew up.

The land was once part of the Shed farm between Treble Cove Road and the road west toward the Nichols farms. William Shed gave half of his lands "with my Dwelling house" to his son Thomas Shed in 1764, and William Shed Jr. sold Thomas three more lots on Treble Cove Road in 1779. Thomas Shed died in 1804 and left the farm of about 60 acres to his son-in-law Benjamin Russell. In 1812 Russell sold "the southern half of the farm owned by Thomas Shed", 40 acres bounded by Treble Cove Road and "the road leading to the Baptist meetinghouse in Chelmsford", to Dr. Jacob Kittredge. Kittredge passed it in 1815 to Rebecca Kittredge of Tewksbury, whose deed describes the road as running "by the house lately occupied by Alpheus Hill deceased", and she sold it in 1822 to Samuel Brown.

Asa Hill was born on 15 February 1798, the son of Alpheus Hill and Martha (Manning) Hill. His father died without a will in 1811, leaving a homestead of "about 200 acres, with the buildings thereon" on the south side of the road, and his widow kept her thirds in the old house. On 10 July 1824 Samuel Brown 2d sold Asa, for $10, "a piece of Pasture land ... on the road leading from said Asa's mothers house to Stephen Nickles house containing one quarter of an acre", beginning "nearly opposite the widow Martha Hill's house". The deed mentions no buildings, so the brick house was built after the purchase; the date of about 1825 given in the 1974 survey fits the records, and the wiki's earlier date of 1789 does not. Asa married Susan Lawrence of Concord. Over the next years he bought out the other heirs in his father's farm opposite, mortgaging "three undivided fourth parts" of it to Sewall Stearns in 1829. The 1853 map shows "A. Hill" at the house.

In June 1861 Asa Hill sold the whole property, 99 acres "with the buildings thereon" on the Triple Cove road and "the road leading by Asa Hill's house", to Ebenezer W. Larrabee of Milford, New Hampshire, for $4900. Larrabee gave it back in October 1861. In April 1862 Asa conveyed the farm to his son Asa Hill Jr., who mortgaged it back to him. The son's affairs failed: he reconveyed the farm to his father in May 1868 and was declared bankrupt days later. Asa Hill, by then living in Harvard, sold the farm and house on 18 May 1869 to Prescott Reed of Stow for $3300. Reed and Francis A. Wheeler sold it in June 1870 to Michael Hayes of Acton for $3700. From then on every deed bounds the farm on "the road leading by the dwelling house on the premises" and runs the line "across said road ... to a point opposite the easterly corner of the house", taking in the house lot on the north side. Asa Hill died in Harvard in 1874.

Michael Hayes, the "M. Hays" of the 1875 and 1889 maps, kept the farm until his death. In October 1898 his executor, Patrick Mahoney, sold the 130 acres "with the buildings thereon" at auction to John B. Stearns for $3100, and Hayes's widow Mary released her dower. Stearns leased the place to Charles Lyons in 1899 and in 1906 sold the 100-acre home farm and house to Walter E. Morris. On 7 April 1910 Walter and Ethel N. Morris sold it to Patrick Kennelly and Martin L. Kennelly.

The Kennellys had the land registered in the Land Court. The 1913 certificate (case 3275, surveyed by W. L. Whittemore in 1910) describes the farm as Lot B and the house as Lot A, a separate parcel with 222 feet on North Street. After Patrick Kennelly died in April 1933 the title passed to Catherine L. and Martin L. Kennelly, then in 1943 to Martin alone, and in 1967 to Martin L. and Charles N. Kennelly. Martin died in 1969. From the 1970s house lots were cut from the farm, and in 1994 the brick house on Lot A was sold to a private owner, ending 84 years of Kennelly ownership. Part of the farm went to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in 2003, and another part was placed under an agricultural restriction in favor of the Town of Billerica.





References

  1. MACRIS BIL.212
  2. Hazen, History of Billerica (1883), Genealogical Register p. 72, HILL 31: Asa Hill, b. 15 Feb 1798, son of Alpheus and Martha (Manning) Hill, m. Susan Lawrence


Title References

Date Type Grantor Grantee Summary Recorded
May 17, 1796 Deed William Shed of Billerica, cordwainer (wife Mary) His son Thomas Shed of Billerica, husbandman 122/311 (South)
May 17, 1796 Deed William Shed Jr. of Windham, New Hampshire, husbandman (wife Elizabeth) Thomas Shed of Billerica, husbandman 122/313 (South)
1804 Will Estate of Thomas Shed of Billerica, yeoman His son-in-law Benjamin Russell (executor) Probate #20234
1811 Administration Estate of Alpheus Hill of Billerica, yeoman, intestate Abel Hill, administrator; widow Martha Hill Probate #11407
December 16, 1812 Deed Benjamin Russell of Billerica, yeoman (wife Hannah releasing dower) Dr. Jacob Kittredge of Billerica, physician 203/54 (South)
September 8, 1815 Deed Dr. Jacob Kittredge of Salem, physician Rebecca Kittredge of Tewksbury, singlewoman 214/36 (South)
February 21, 1823 Deed Rebecca Kittredge of Tewksbury, singlewoman Samuel Brown (2d) of Billerica, yeoman 246/527 (South)
September 9, 1824 Mortgage Samuel Brown of Billerica, yeoman (wife Betsey releasing dower) Rebecca Kittredge of Tewksbury, singlewoman 255/551 (South)
July 12, 1824 Deed Samuel Brown 2d of Billerica, yeoman (wife Betsy releasing dower) Asa Hill of Billerica, yeoman 255/130 (South)
March 20, 1829 Mortgage Asa Hill of Billerica, yeoman Sewall Stearns of Billerica, yeoman 288/160 (South)
June 25, 1861 Warranty Deed Asa Hill of Billerica (wife Susan Hill releasing dower and homestead) Ebenezer W. Larrabee of Milford, New Hampshire 28/211
June 25, 1861 Mortgage Ebenezer W. Larrabee of Milford, New Hampshire Asa Hill of Billerica 28/212
October 12, 1861 Quitclaim Ebenezer W. Larrabee of Billerica, yeoman Asa Hill of Billerica 29/250
October 12, 1861 Mortgage Asa Hill of Billerica, yeoman Lyman Haynes, Anthony Jones and Dudley Foster of Billerica, yeomen 29/251
April 28, 1862 Deed Asa Hill of Billerica, yeoman (wife Susan) His son Asa Hill Jr. 30/587
April 28, 1862 Mortgage Asa Hill Jr. of Billerica, yeoman His father Asa Hill 30/589
February 17, 1868 Mortgage Asa Hill Jr. of Billerica Asa Hill of Harvard 60/265
May 21, 1868 Deed Asa Hill Jr. of Billerica His father Asa Hill of Harvard 62/136
July 9, 1868 Assignment in Bankruptcy Register in Bankruptcy, U.S. District Court, for the estate of Asa Hill Jr. of Billerica William F. Anderson of Lowell, assignee 63/47
May 21, 1869 Release of Dower Dorothy G. Hill of Billerica, wife of Asa Hill Jr. Asa Hill of Harvard 67/392
May 24, 1869 Warranty Deed Asa Hill of Harvard (wife Susan Hill releasing dower and homestead) Prescott Reed of Stow 67/425
May 26, 1869 Assignment of Mortgage Asa Hill of Harvard Prescott Reed of Stow 67/487
June 21, 1870 Discharge of Mortgage Prescott Reed of Stow Michael Hayes of Acton (payor) 74/172
June 21, 1870 Quitclaim Prescott Reed of Stow (wife H. Eliza Reed) Francis A. Wheeler of Billerica 74/173
June 21, 1870 Warranty Deed Prescott Reed of Stow and Francis A. Wheeler of Billerica (wives H. Eliza Reed and Sarah A. Wheeler) Michael Hayes of Acton 74/174
May 5, 1893 Mortgage Michael Hayes of Billerica Patrick Mahoney of Billerica 243/358
November 21, 1898 Executor's Deed Patrick Mahoney of Billerica, executor of the will of Michael Hayes John B. Stearns of Billerica 302/372
November 21, 1898 Release of Dower Mary Hayes of Billerica, widow of Michael Hayes John B. Stearns of Billerica 302/373
November 21, 1898 Mortgage John B. Stearns of Billerica W. Chester Duren of Carlisle 302/374
November 26, 1898 Discharge of Mortgage John H. Foster of Billerica, administrator of the estate of Dudley Foster John B. Stearns of Billerica 302/576
August 22, 1899 Lease and Option John B. Stearns of Billerica Charles Lyons of Billerica 311/435
November 2, 1906 Warranty Deed John B. Stearns of Billerica Walter E. Morris of Billerica 397/309
November 6, 1906 Mortgage Walter E. Morris of Billerica John B. Stearns of Billerica 397/331
April 16, 1910 Warranty Deed Ethel N. Morris (in her own right) and her husband Walter E. Morris, of Acton, formerly of Billerica Patrick Kennelly and Martin L. Kennelly of Billerica, tenants in common 449/123
April 16, 1910 Mortgage Patrick Kennelly and Martin L. Kennelly of Billerica, unmarried, tenants in common John B. Stearns of Billerica 449/124
April 22, 1913 Certificate of Title Land Court decree, case 3275 (petition of Patrick Kennelly et al) Patrick Kennelly (wife Catherine) and Martin L. Kennelly of Billerica, each an undivided half Ctf 410
February 10, 1934 Certificate of Title Original Certificate 410 (estate of Patrick Kennelly, died about 5 April 1933) Catherine L. Kennelly and Martin L. Kennelly of Billerica, each an undivided half Ctf 4560
March 4, 1943 Certificate of Title Certificate 4560 (Catherine L. Kennelly's half) Martin L. Kennelly of Billerica (wife Mary E. Kennelly), sole owner Ctf 6231
May 19, 1967 Certificate of Title Certificate 6231 (Martin L. Kennelly) Martin L. Kennelly and Charles N. Kennelly of Billerica, joint tenants Ctf 15551

Recorded is Book/Page at the Middlesex North Registry of Deeds unless noted; Probate # is a Middlesex probate case, Ctf a Land Court certificate of title.