Blodgett Homestead

Blodgett Homestead
Blodgett Homestead
Circa 1973 by MACRIS
Address 10 Andover Rd
MACRIS ID BIL.20
Built 1800
Tenants
Gus' Barber Shop (1949 - 1953)
Billerica Barber Shop (1955 - 1957)
Tony's Barber Shop (1957 - 1958)
Innis & McLennan Oil Co. (1962 - 1964)


The Blodgett Homestead stands on the north side of Andover Road about 200 feet east of Boston Road, directly on the road line. Andover Road was once "Sheldon's Lane," and the house lot is the same half acre that the deeds describe again and again from 1799 to 1840: "about twenty four rods northeast of the meeting house," seven and seven tenths rods on the lane and eleven and one tenth rods deep, with "the line dividing a barn in the middle" on its east side. The saltbox form led the 1973 survey to call it an 18th-century house, but the deeds show that it was built about 1799-1800, and that the Blodgetts who gave it its name came in 1840.

The land was part of the homestead near the Centre that David Osgood, innholder, bought from Thomas Danforth in 1760 and that Osgood's executors sold to Solomon Pollard in 1768 (see the Ensign Jonathan Danforth Jr. House). On July 16, 1799 Pollard sold the half acre on the north side of "Sheldens lane" to Asa Duren, a carpenter, for $200; the deed mentions no buildings. A year later, on July 17, 1800, Duren, now called a housewright, deeded the lot to Joseph Danforth for $300 "with all the buildings thereon standing," and when Danforth gave it back in 1803 Duren at once mortgaged it, "with the buildings thereon," to Josiah Crosby for $500. Duren, who was working as a wheelwright by then, sold the place in two halves to Issachar Andrews in 1806 and 1807 for $1,600 in all.

For the next sixty years the house was a wheelwright's home and shop. Andrews sold it in January 1809 to Crosby, the mortgagee, who resold it three months later for $1,000 to Francis Kidder Jr., a wheelwright from Littleton. Kidder sold it in 1822 to Dr. Zadok Howe, who sold it in 1823 to Nathan Shattuck, wheelwright, each time for $1,050. Shattuck, who had moved to Andover, quitclaimed it in 1837 to Gilman Fletcher, and on Sept. 28, 1840 Fletcher sold "half an acre more or less with the buildings thereon" for $1,200 to Orville M. Blodgett of Bedford, a joiner, subject to a $680 mortgage to Dr. Howe.

Orville M. Blodgett worked here as a wheelwright until his death, without a will, on March 13, 1869. His estate inventory lists the lot of "about one half of an acre, with the Dwelling House, Wheelwright's Shop, and Barn thereon standing," valued at $1,600, and among his goods a lathe, a horse power and stocks of hubs, spokes and felloes. His widow Emeline and his children, Mary Emeline Thompson and Joseph Edwin Blodgett, kept the place undivided until March 25, 1892, when brother and sister divided it by an exchange of deeds. Mary took the western part, 47 feet on the road, "set off with the buildings thereon," with a right to water from the well on her brother's side. Joseph took the eastern part, about 75 feet on the road, with half of the old barn; the old house straddled the new line, and Mary reserved the right for its kitchen to stand on his land for fifteen years and for the eaves of the main house to project over it "so long as the house shall last." A second house was built on his part, the Jennie Blodgett House at 12 Andover Road.

In June 1914, under a license from the Probate Court, Arthur L. Blodgett, as conservator of Mrs. Thompson's property, sold the homestead for $1,100 to Jennie F. Blodgett, and in September 1915 Joseph Edwin Blodgett deeded her the eastern lot as well. Jennie lived in the newer house and rented the old one, which was made into two apartments. On July 30, 1938 she sold the homestead, with a strip of the eastern lot that widened its frontage to 67 1/2 feet, to Chester G. Derry, taking back a $1,450 mortgage and reserving a way "around the Westerly end of the barn and garage" on her remaining land. In July 1944 the lot was put in the names of Chester G. and Esther G. Derry jointly and the right of way "around the barn" was given up. On Jan. 31, 1946 the Derrys sold the house to Gustave N. and Grace Champagne. Gustave Champagne, a barber, kept his shop in the apartment on the west side. A plan of Jennie Blodgett's land drawn by E. P. Simpson in November 1946 shows the Champagne lot of about 8,800 square feet beside her own, and it still serves to describe the lot today.

The owners since the Champagnes have been private individuals. In 1973 the house stood only seven feet from the road, between two business zones, and it remains one of the oldest houses on the approach along Andover Road to the Common. The MACRIS inventory form dates the house to about 1750; the deeds above show it was built later.



Blodgett Homestead
Plan of Land in Billerica, Mass. Belonging to Miss Jennie F. Blodgett, surveyed by E. P. Simpson, Engr., Nov. 1946 (recorded Oct. 8, 1951), 1946 (Plan 81/66)


References

  1. MACRIS BIL.20
  2. Hazen, History of Billerica (1883): Sheldon's Lane and the 1754-55 tax list


Title References

Date Type Grantor Grantee Summary Recorded
October 17, 1760 Deed Thomas Danforth of Billerica, yeoman, and Abigail Danforth David Osgood of Billerica, innholder 57/464 (South)
April 26, 1769 Executors' Deed Sarah Osgood, widow and innholder, and Elijah Danforth, blacksmith, executors of David Osgood Solomon Pollard of Billerica, tanner 69/122 (South)
July 17, 1799 Warranty Deed Solomon Pollard of Billerica, gentleman; Hannah Pollard releasing dower Asa Duren of Billerica, carpenter 133/113 (South)
August 20, 1800 Warranty Deed Asa Durant (Duren) of Billerica, housewright; Hannah Duren releasing dower Joseph Danforth of Billerica, yeoman 136/359 (South)
February 1, 1804 Mortgage Asa Duren of Billerica, wheelwright; Hannah Duren Josiah Crosby of Billerica, yeoman 155/232 (South)
May 21, 1805 Warranty Deed Joseph Danforth of Billerica, yeoman; Dorcas Danforth releasing dower Asa Duren of Billerica, wheelwright 162/273 (South)
May 28, 1806 Deed (half interest) Asa Duren of Billerica, wheelwright; Hannah Duren releasing dower Issachar Andrews of Billerica, carpenter 169/159 (South)
March 23, 1807 Deed (half interest) Asa Duren of Billerica, wheelwright; Hannah Duren releasing dower Issachar Andrews of Billerica, wheelwright 174/75 (South)
January 26, 1809 Warranty Deed Issachar Andrews of Billerica, wheelwright; Betsy Andrews releasing dower Josiah Crosby of Billerica, yeoman 180/437 (South)
December 15, 1813 Warranty Deed Josiah Crosby of Billerica, yeoman; Sarah Crosby releasing dower Francis Kidder Jr. of Littleton, wheelwright 205/499 (South)
August 12, 1823 Warranty Deed Francis Kidder of Billerica, gentleman; Nancy Kidder releasing dower Dr. Zadok Howe of Billerica, physician 249/373 (South)
August 12, 1823 Warranty Deed Dr. Zadok Howe of Billerica, physician Nathan Shattuck of Billerica, wheelwright 249/374 (South)
April 3, 1837 Quitclaim Nathan Shattuck of Andover, yeoman; Mary F. Shattuck Gilman Fletcher of Billerica, yeoman 362/42 (South)
December 25, 1840 Warranty Deed Gilman Fletcher of Billerica, yeoman; Hannah Fletcher releasing dower Orvillers (Orville) M. Blodget of Bedford, joiner 397/495 (South)
1869 Administration Estate of Orville (Orvilers) M. Blodgett of Billerica, wheelwright Samuel F. Thompson of Woburn, administrator; heirs Mary E. Thompson and Joseph E. Blodgett Probate #27577
March 26, 1892 Quitclaim (division) Mary Emeline Thompson of Billerica Her brother Joseph Edwin Blodgett of Billerica 231/317
March 28, 1892 Quitclaim (division) Joseph Edwin Blodgett of Billerica and Lizzie S. Blodgett Mary Emeline Thompson of Billerica 231/319
June 15, 1914 Conservator's Deed Arthur L. Blodgett of Lexington, conservator of the property of Mary E. Thompson of Billerica Jennie F. Blodgett of Lexington 523/420
October 15, 1915 Warranty Deed Joseph Edwin Blodgett of Billerica; Lizzie S. Blodgett releasing dower Jennie F. Blodgett of Billerica 544/392
August 1, 1938 Quitclaim Jennie F. Blodgett of Billerica, unmarried Chester G. Derry of Billerica 915/296
August 1, 1938 Mortgage Chester G. Derry of Billerica; Esther G. Derry releasing dower Jennie F. Blodgett of Billerica 915/297
July 10, 1944 Quitclaim Chester G. Derry of Billerica; Esther G. Derry releasing dower Jennie F. Blodgett of Billerica 1009/248
July 10, 1944 Quitclaim Jennie F. Blodgett of Billerica, unmarried Chester G. Derry and Esther G. Derry, husband and wife, tenants by the entirety 1009/249
January 31, 1946 Quitclaim Chester G. Derry and Esther G. Derry, husband and wife, of Billerica Gustave N. Champagne and Grace Champagne, husband and wife, tenants by the entirety, of Billerica 1037/73

Recorded is Book/Page at the Middlesex North Registry of Deeds unless noted; Probate # is a Middlesex probate case, Ctf a Land Court certificate of title.