Structure · Built 1815
James Stott House
James Stott House
| Address | 20 Mt. Pleasant St |
| MACRIS ID | BIL.285 |
| Built | 1815 |
| Owners |
Daniel Wilson
(1847 - 1850)
Charles P. Talbot (1850 - 1884) |
The James Stott House at 20 Mount Pleasant Street in North Billerica is a side-hall house with Victorian trim. Its main block was probably built around 1865, and behind it is a much smaller and older house that now serves as its ell. Charles H. Kohlrausch Jr.'s memoir says this small house "was built in 1814 by two young men by the name of Hosmer, who worked on it mostly evenings after completing their work elsewhere". For a century the property belonged to the Talbots' mills and was known as "the Wilson Lot".
The deeds show how the small house began. On Nov. 20, 1815 Thomas Richardson, gentleman, sold Jeremiah Hosmer, a clothier, and Harmon A. Hosmer, a laborer, "a certain piece of upland ... containing half an acre" for $40. The lot lay on "the road leading from John Rogers to the Canal mills" (now Mount Pleasant Street), with John Rogers's land on the east, and the brothers promised "to make and always maintain a good fence". No building is mentioned. By Nov. 25, 1822, when Jeremiah (by then of Acton) and Harman (a Boston tavern keeper) sold it to Jonathan Wilson, a miller, for $200, it was "a dwelling house and one half acre of land ... between John Rogers house and the house of Francis Faulkner Esqr." So the Hosmers built the house between about 1815 and 1822, a little later than the date in Kohlrausch's memoir.
The house then passed through several workingmen's hands. Jonathan Wilson sold it in 1832 to Josiah Blodget, a stone-layer, for $356, describing it as "near the Rail Road and also near the North School house called No. 6" (the Mt. Pleasant Schoolhouse). Blodget, by then living in Merrimack, N.H., sold it in February 1841 to John Mixer. Four days later Mixer sold it to Jeremiah Hood, a cooper, who mortgaged it to Daniel Wilson. In 1847 Hood sold the house to Daniel Wilson for $259. On Apr. 30, 1850 Daniel Wilson sold the lot for $400 to Charles P. Talbot of Lowell and Thomas Talbot, partners as C. P. Talbot and Co., who had taken over the dye and chemical works at the falls.
Under the Talbots the "Wilson Lot" was housing for the men who ran their works. Kohlrausch remembered it as the house of Alexander Cochrane Sr., manager of the Talbot Chemical Works, and later of James Stott, the name shown here on the 1875 map, who is believed to have been an early superintendent of the Talbot Mills. The larger front house was probably added in the 1860s, when Mount Pleasant Street ("Nobility Hill") was being built up with houses for the mill families. The Talbot heirs conveyed their North Billerica property to the Talbot Mills in 1884, and a mill vote of 1915 still called the house "the so-called Stott House".
On July 28, 1916 the Talbot Mills sold the house and its 23,621 square foot lot, "known as the 'Wilson Lot'", to James F. and Martha B. Delmege. Delmege had bought the vacant mill lot next door the year before and was for many years station agent at the North Billerica depot. In 1936 the mill gave them a drain right through to Billerica Avenue when it divided its land there into house lots. After James Delmege's death his widow sold the house in 1941 to Charles B. and Edna C. Dawson. After Charles died, their children released the house to Edna in 1948. In 1952, as Edna C. Roxbee, she sold it, and the lot was then divided, leaving the house on a parcel of 11,962 square feet with 75 feet on Mount Pleasant Street. Private owners have held it since. In 1981 it was a two-family house with asbestos siding over the clapboards.
References
Deed References
| Date | Type | Grantor | Grantee | Summary | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 7, 1821 | Warranty Deed | Thomas Richardson of Billerica, gentleman | Jeremiah Hosmer and Harmon A. Hosmer of Billerica, clothier and labourer | Thomas Richardson sells the half acre to the Hosmer brothers | 236/358 (South) |
Billerica town book 13, pages 116-117. Dated Nov. 20, 1815, witnessed by Samuel Whiting and Amos Hosmer; recorded Mar. 7, 1821. For $40, "a certain piece of upland in said Billerica containing half an acre", from the southeast corner "at the road leading from John Rogers to the Canal mills", ten poles by land of John Rogers on the east and ten poles by "my land" on the west, eight poles and three tenths deep and wide, "all of which are stakes and stones", the Hosmers to "make and always maintain a good fence between them and me." No buildings are named. Kohlrausch's memoir says the small house was built "in 1814 by two young men by the name of Hosmer, who worked on it mostly evenings"; the deed suggests they began on bare land bought in late 1815.
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| June 6, 1823 | Warranty Deed | Jeremiah Hosmer of Acton, clothier (wife Hannah releasing dower), and Harman A. Hosmer of Boston, tavern keeper | Jonathan Wilson of Billerica, miller | The Hosmer brothers sell the house and half acre to Jonathan Wilson, miller | 248/519 (South) |
Billerica town book 13, pages 222-223. Dated Nov. 25, 1822, acknowledged before Francis Faulkner. For $200, "a dwelling house and one half acre of land situated in Billerica bounded easterly on the road leading from the canal mills, so called, to Tewksbury, between John Rogers house and the house of Francis Faulkner Esqr. otherwise bounded on all parts on land of John Rogers", the fence around the half acre "forever to be kept up and supported by and at the expence of the owner thereof." The first deed to mention the house the Hosmer brothers had built on the lot.
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| May 1, 1832 | Warranty Deed | Jonathan Wilson of Billerica, miller (wife Lucy releasing dower) | Josiah Blodget of Billerica, stone-layer | Jonathan Wilson, miller, sells the house to Josiah Blodget | 313/158 (South) |
Billerica town book 16, pages 100-101. Dated Apr. 23, 1832, witnessed by Francis Faulkner and James R. Faulkner. For $356, "a dwelling house with a piece of land situated in said Billerica near the Rail Road and also near the North School house called No. 6", bounded "on the road from the Canal Mills so called to Tewksbury" and northerly ten rods, westerly eight rods and southwardly ten rods on land of John Rogers. Blodget mortgaged it back to Wilson the same day for $256 (Book 313, Page 159).
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| May 1, 1832 | Mortgage | Josiah Blodget of Billerica, stone-layer (wife Orpha releasing dower) | Jonathan Wilson of Billerica, miller | Blodget purchase-money mortgage to Jonathan Wilson | 313/159 (South) |
Billerica town book 16, pages 101-102. Dated Apr. 23, 1832. Purchase-money mortgage of the same dwelling house and half-acre lot "near the Rail Road and also near the North School house called No. 6", void if Blodget paid Wilson $256 according to his note of even date.
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| February 4, 1841 | Warranty Deed | Josiah Blodgett of Merrimack, N.H. (wife Orpha releasing dower) | John Mixer of Billerica | Josiah Blodgett sells the house to John Mixer | 401/47 (South) |
Billerica town book 16, pages 411-412. Dated Feb. 2, 1841. For $250, "a dwelling House with a piece of Land situated in Billerica near the Rail Road and also near the North School House called No. 6", bounded on "the Road from the Canal Mills (so called) to Tewksbury", and northerly ten rods, westerly eight rods and southerly ten rods by land of John Rogers. The Mt. Pleasant Schoolhouse (District No. 6) stood a short way east on the same road.
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| February 10, 1841 | Warranty Deed | John Mixer of Billerica, yeoman (wife Nancy releasing dower) | Jeremiah Hood of Billerica, yeoman (cooper) | John Mixer sells the house to Jeremiah Hood | 401/168 (South) |
Billerica town book 16, page 413. Dated Feb. 6, 1841, four days after Mixer bought it. For $300, "a certain lot of land with a dwelling house thereon situate in said Billerica near the Rail Road and also near the School House in District No. 6", on the road "from the Canal Mills so called to Tewksbury", ten rods deep and eight rods wide by land of John Rogers, "containing one half an acre more or less". Hood mortgaged it on Feb. 9, 1841 to Daniel Wilson for $200 (Book 401, Page 169), describing it as "situated in Belvidere near the Rail Road".
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| February 10, 1841 | Mortgage | Jeremiah Hood of Billerica, cooper (wife Harriot releasing dower) | Daniel Wilson of Billerica | Jeremiah Hood mortgages the house to Daniel Wilson | 401/169 (South) |
Billerica town book 16, pages 414-415. Dated Feb. 9, 1841. To secure $200 in one year, "a dwelling house with a piece of land containing one half an acre more or less situated in Belvidere near the Rail Road and also near the North School House called No. 6", on the road from the Canal Mills to Tewksbury, bounded by John Rogers. Wilson, the mortgagee, bought the house outright from Hood in 1847.
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| February 11, 1847 | Warranty Deed | Jeremiah Hood of Billerica, yeoman (wife Harriot releasing dower) | Daniel Wilson of Billerica, yeoman | Jeremiah Hood sells the house lot to Daniel Wilson | 505/197 (South) |
Billerica town book 18, pages 304-305. Dated Feb. 4, 1847. For $259, "a certain lot of land with a dwelling house thereon situate in said Billerica near the Billerica Mills Depot so called", bounded southerly on "the road leading from Billerica Mills so called to Tewksbury", northerly by land of Harman Rogers, westerly "eight rods" and southerly "ten rods" by Rogers, "being the same conveyed by John Mixer to me by deed dated Feby 6th 1841 ... Book 401 page 168." Daniel Wilson gave the lot its later name, "the Wilson Lot".
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| May 14, 1850 | Warranty Deed | Daniel Wilson of Billerica (wife Mary releasing dower) | Charles P. Talbot of Lowell and Thomas Talbot of Billerica, partners as C. P. Talbot and Co. | Daniel Wilson sells the lot to C. P. Talbot and Co. | 588/56 (South) |
Billerica town book 18, pages 429-430. Dated Apr. 30, 1850. For $400, "a tract of land in Billerica ... bounded Southerly on the road leading from Billerica Mills to Tewksbury" (now Mount Pleasant Street), "Northerly by land of Harmon Rogers Easterly and Westerly by land of said Rogers being the premises deeded to me by Jeremiah Hood by his deed dated February 4 A.D. 1847 ... Book 505 page 197." The Talbot brothers, who had just taken over the Faulkner chemical and dye works at North Billerica, held the lot as the "Wilson Lot" for their managers' housing until 1916.
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| August 1, 1916 | Deed | The Talbot Mills (Thomas T. Clark, treasurer) | James F. Delmege and Martha B. Delmege, in joint tenancy | Talbot Mills sells the "Wilson Lot" with the house to James F. and Martha B. Delmege | 557/282 |
Dated July 28, 1916; $3 in revenue stamps; authorized by a stockholders' vote of July 22, 1916. "A certain lot of land with the buildings thereon situated on the northerly side of Mount Pleasant street, containing twenty-three thousand six hundred and twenty-one (23,621) square feet", from a stone bound at the corner of other mill land, 164.4 ft, 141.3 ft and 162.9 ft by the mill land to a pin in the stone wall, and 157.5 ft along the street. "Being a portion of the premises conveyed to said grantor by deed of Thomas Talbot et als., dated Oct. 15, 1884 ... book 169, page 472, and known as the 'Wilson Lot'." James F. Delmege, the North Billerica station agent, had bought the vacant mill lot next door to the east in 1915 (Book 540, Page 559), described in the mill vote as "east of lot occupied by so-called Stott House".
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| December 29, 1936 | Easement | The Talbot Mills (Thomas T. Clark, treasurer) | James F. Delmege and Martha B. Delmege | Drain right to Billerica Avenue for the Delmege lot | 892/419 |
Dated Dec. 26, 1936. "As appurtenant to the land of the grantees situated ... on the northwesterly side of Mt. Pleasant Street", the lot marked "James F. Delmege et ux" on "Plan of a Portion of Property belonging to The Talbot Mills, North Billerica, Mass. showing division into lots", Sept. 1936, J. C. and W. T. Monahan (Plan Book 60, Plan 31), the right to use "the present underground drain" from their land to Billerica Avenue through mill Lots 72 and 73, then being sold off as house lots.
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| December 16, 1941 | Quitclaim | Martha B. Delmege of Billerica, widow of James F. Delmege | Charles B. Dawson and Edna C. Dawson, husband and wife | Widow Martha B. Delmege to Charles B. and Edna C. Dawson | 972/146 |
Dated Dec. 8, 1941; $2.20 in stamps. The 23,621 square foot lot "with the buildings thereon situated on the northerly side of Mount Pleasant Street", bounded by land of the Talbot Mills, "known as the 'Wilson Lot', and being the same premises conveyed to James F. Delmege and Martha B. Delmege in joint tenancy ... by deed of said Talbot Mills dated July 28, 1916 ... Book 551 [557], Page 282, including any rights shown in Book 892, Page 419" (a 1936 drain right to Billerica Avenue). The Dawsons mortgaged it the same day to the Billerica Trust Company.
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| October 20, 1947 | Quitclaim | Charles B. Dawson and Edna C. Dawson | William D. Cochrane of Billerica (and back to Charles B. Dawson, Book 1080, Page 24) | Dawson straw deed through William D. Cochrane, 1947 | 1080/23 |
Dated Oct. 18, 1947, "No money consideration." The Dawsons conveyed the "Wilson Lot" with the buildings to William D. Cochrane, who reconveyed it the next day to Charles B. Dawson alone (Book 1080, Page 24, recorded 10:18 a.m.); Charles then mortgaged it for $4,000 to the Middlesex County National Bank. A straw transfer that put the title in the husband's name.
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| April 27, 1948 | Quitclaim | Frederick B. Dawson of Oakland, Calif., and Marie C. Horan of Billerica (heirs of Charles B. Dawson) | Their mother Edna C. Dawson of Billerica | Dawson heirs release to the widow Edna C. Dawson | 1089/337 |
Dated Apr. 16, 1948, nominal consideration. The "Wilson Lot" with the buildings on the northerly side of Mount Pleasant Street, 23,621 square feet. "The grantors' interest were acquired on the death of their father, Charles B. Dawson. See Middlesex Probate Court Docket #281460." In 1952 Edna, remarried as Edna C. Roxbee, sold seven ninths of the lot, and two ninths as guardian of her son Charles B. Dawson Jr., to new owners (Book 1208, Pages 16-17); the lot was then divided on a May 1952 plan (Plan Book 86, Plan 68B), and the house parcel of 11,962 square feet, 75 feet on the street, passed through private owners in 1956 and 2025.
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Recorded is Book/Page at the Middlesex North Registry of Deeds unless noted.