Person · 1694 - 1777
Samuel Sheldon
Samuel Sheldon
| Born | 1694-04-09 Billerica, MA |
| Died | 1777-05-14 Billerica, MA |
| Select Board | |
| In Office | 1746 - 1747 |
| Father | John Sheldon |
| Mother | Deborah Hill |
| Spouses |
Sarah Hutchinson |
| Children |
Prudence
Rebecca Sarah |
Samuel Sheldon was a Billerica farmer who for more than half a century owned the old Sheldon homestead on the road east of the Common, now Andover Road, beside the lane that long bore the family name. He was born on April 9, 1694, the son of Deacon John Sheldon and Deborah (Hill) Sheldon. On January 22, 1718-19, at Charlestown, he married Sarah Hutchinson of that town; the marriage record calls her Mary, but the births of their children and her death record name her Sarah. A few weeks earlier, on November 4, 1718, his father had given him seven and a half acres next to the home lot "in part of his portion." The deacon's will, proved in 1724, provided that "my son Samuel Sheldon shall have and Possess my homestead and all the lands and Medows In Billerica," valued at 350 pounds and entailed on Samuel's male heirs, and named Samuel and his mother executors. The house on the place is the John Sheldon House.
He was a selectman in 1746 and 1747. In March 1739-40, when the town offered the pew ground in its new meeting house to the highest payers of the two rates raised to build it, he was one of the twenty-two men entitled to a pew, and "A Pew in the Meeting house" was still part of his estate when he died. His farm took in fifteen acres in Broad Meadow and two in Content Meadow, and by his death he also held the Moffit place of 110 acres, the Dutton lot of 86 acres, land on Fox Hill, a wood lot in Bedford and meadow in Heath Swamp.
His only sons, Samuel (1725-6) and John (1729), died in infancy, so the entail could not carry the farm to a son. In 1771 he broke it by a common recovery, with the innholder Solomon Pollard as the nominal plaintiff, so that "one Peice or Tract of Land containing about Sixty acres with the Buildings thereon called the Homestead" would belong to him and his heirs outright. Sarah died on February 23, 1773, and Samuel on May 14, 1777, aged 83. He left no will. In January 1778 his sons-in-law Simon Blanchard and David Abbot were made administrators, and the inventory valued "The homestead containing about 83 acres with all the buildings" at 1266 pounds in the inflated currency of the war.
His five daughters divided the estate among themselves by deeds that spring: Sarah (1719), widow of John Center, who took the homestead with her son John Sheldon Center; Mary (1721), wife of Jonathan Pool of Reading; Deborah (1723), who married Isaac Lovejoy of Andover in 1750; Rebecca (1727), wife of Simon Blanchard; and Prudence (1732), wife of David Abbot. In 1781 Sarah Center and her son sold the homestead, with half of the pew "formerly the property of Samuel Sheldon," to Josiah Bowers Jr.
References
- Hazen, History of Billerica (1883), Genealogical Register p. 134, SHELDON 3
- Hazen, History of Billerica (1883), p. 177: 1739-40, the twenty-two highest payers offered pew ground in the new meeting house, Samuel Sheldon among them
- Hazen, History of Billerica (1883), p. 306: list of selectmen (Samuel Sheldon)
- Vital Records of Billerica (1908), births p. 175: Samuel, s. John Jr. and Deborah, Apr. 9, 1694; children of Samuel and Sarah
- Vital Records of Billerica (1908), marriages p. 274: Mary of Charlestown and Samuel Sheldon, Jan. 22, 1718-19, in Charlestown
- Vital Records of Billerica (1908), deaths p. 394: Samuel, Mr., May 14, 1777; Sarah, w. Samuel, Feb. 23, 1773; sons Samuel and John
- Middlesex Probate case 20258: will of Deacon John Sheldon, 1724 (homestead entailed on his son Samuel)
Title References
| Date | Type | Grantor | Grantee | Summary | Property | Recorded |
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| August 9, 1776 | Deed of Gift | Deacon John Sheldon of Billerica | Samuel Sheldon, his son | 1718 gift from his father, 7 1/2 acres | John Sheldon House | 77/163 (South) |
Dated and acknowledged Nov. 4, 1718 before Oliver Whiting, recorded Aug. 9, 1776 (Billerica town book 7, page 95). "For & in Consideration of the Love & Affection which I have & do bear unto my Son Samuel Sheldon," John Sheldon gives him "one parcel of Land situate in Billerica ... containing seven acres & a half," bounded "North by my own Land about sixty two Poles, East by the Land of Willm. French about eighteen poles, South by the Land of Nathaniel Patten, about eighty two poles, West by the Land that was granted to Dr. Samuel Frost and partly by my own Land," which "I value at twenty pounds in part of his portion in my Estate." Witnesses John Blanchard and Dorcas Whiting. The first recorded conveyance in the Sheldon family; the homestead itself passed by the 1724 will.
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| 1724 | Will | Deacon John Sheldon of Billerica | Samuel Sheldon, his son (the homestead); the widow Deborah; daughters Mary Hunt and Hannah Sheldon | father's will: the homestead, entailed | John Sheldon House Oliver P. Greenwood House Jenkins House Gerrit H. Bennink House Livingston House Deacon John E. Bull House |
Probate #20258 |
Will dated Aug. 28, 1723, proved Sept. 22, 1724. The widow Deborah is to have the use of "the West lower Room" and part of the cellar; the daughters Mary Hunt and Hannah Sheldon receive outlying land (113 acres at the Pond and 91 acres west of the Concord River). "My Will is that my son Samuel Sheldon shall have and Possess my homestead and all the lands and Medows In Billerica," valued at 350 pounds, entailed to his male heirs and otherwise to be divided. Samuel and Deborah were executors.
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| November 4, 1771 | Common Recovery (barring entail) | Samuel Sheldon of Billerica, yeoman, tenant in tail (Solomon Pollard, demandant) | Samuel Sheldon and his heirs in fee simple | 1771 common recovery barring the entail | John Sheldon House Oliver P. Greenwood House Jenkins House Gerrit H. Bennink House Livingston House Deacon John E. Bull House |
73/4 (South) |
Indenture of May 3, 1771 between Samuel Sheldon, yeoman, and Solomon Pollard, innholder, with the judgment of the Inferior Court (Pollard v. Sheldon, Samuel Hinds vouchee) of May 21 and the writ of seisin of June 1771; recorded Nov. 4, 1771 (Billerica town book 6, pages 488-495). Sheldon, "seized ... in fee Tail" under his father's will, lets Pollard recover "one Peice or Tract of Land containing about Sixty acres with the Buildings thereon called the Homestead bounded Northerly on the County Road partly and partly on land of James Crosby and Benjamin Baldwin, Northeasterly partly on Land of Capt. Enoch Kidder and partly on Land of William French," easterly by the Frenches and David and Oliver Abbot, and "Southerly and Westerly on said Oliver Abbots Land until it comes to the said County Road," with 15 acres in Broad Meadow and 2 acres in Content Meadow, to the use of Samuel Sheldon and his heirs forever. The recovery ended the entail of 1724 and let Sheldon's daughters inherit.
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| 1778 | Administration | Estate of Samuel Sheldon of Billerica, yeoman, intestate | Simon Blanchard and David Abbot, administrators (his sons-in-law); his five daughters, heirs | administration of his estate, 1778 | John Sheldon House Oliver P. Greenwood House Jenkins House Gerrit H. Bennink House Livingston House Deacon John E. Bull House |
Probate #20263 |
Administration granted Jan. 27, 1778 to Simon Blanchard and David Abbot, yeomen, with Jonathan Pool of Reading and Isaac Lovejoy of Andover as sureties (all sons-in-law). The inventory of Feb. 4, 1778, sworn July 7, lists "The homestead containing about 83 acres with all the buildings" at 1266 pounds 13s 4d (inflated wartime currency), the Moffit place of 110 acres, the Dutton lot of 86 acres, 5 acres on Fox Hill, 18 acres of wood at Bedford, meadow in Content Meadow, Broad Meadow and Heath Swamp, and "A Pew in the Meeting house." The file has no division: the daughters divided the estate among themselves by deeds of 1778.
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| July 7, 1778 | Heirs Deed (partition) | Sarah Center of Woburn, widow; Jonathan and Mary Pool of Reading; Simon and Rebecca Blanchard of Billerica (heirs of Samuel Sheldon) | Isaac Lovejoy of Andover and David Abbot of Billerica, yeomen (husbands of the other two heirs) | 1778 partition among his heirs | John Sheldon House Gerrit H. Bennink House |
79/363 (South) |
Dated Apr. 4, 1778, acknowledged Apr. 29 before William Stickney, recorded July 7, 1778 (Billerica town book 7, pages 240-241). For 247 pounds 10 shillings, "one certain Tract or Parcel of Land lying in Billerica ... containing sixty six acres," bounded "Southerly on the Land of Sarah and John Center westerly on the Land of Benjamin Sanders northerly on the Land of Benjamin Davis and the heirs of Jacob French deceased Easterly on the high way." Part of the private partition of Samuel Sheldon's estate among his daughters; it shows the Sheldon homestead already in the hands of Sarah Center and her son John Sheldon Center.
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| July 7, 1778 | Heirs Quitclaim (partition) | Sarah Center of Woburn, widow (heir of Samuel Sheldon) | Jonathan and Mary Pool, Isaac and Deborah Lovejoy, Simon and Rebecca Blanchard, David and Prudence Abbot (the other heirs of Samuel Sheldon) | 1778 Sarah Center release among his heirs | John Sheldon House | 79/364 (South) |
Dated Mar. 18, 1778, acknowledged Apr. 3 before William Stickney, recorded July 7, 1778 (Billerica town book 7, pages 241-243). Sarah Center recites that on June 13, 1767 "I did become Bound unto my honor'd Father Mr. Samuel Sheldon" for 80 pounds payable to his heirs, and in consideration of receiving that bond back releases to her four sisters and their husbands, "all in the State aforesaid heirs of the aforesaid Samuel Shelden," all her right in "a Lot or Tract of Land in Billerica aforesaid called the moslet [Moffit] place containing one hundred & ten Acres," by the highways and the heirs of Joshua Davis. Witnessed by Thomas Wesson and her son John Sheldon Center. With the 66-acre sale, this left the homestead as Sarah Center's share.
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| March 31, 1786 | Warranty | Sarah Center, widow, and John Shelden Center, yeoman, and Phebe his wife, all of Billerica | Josiah Bowers Jr. of Billerica, gentleman | 1781 his homestead and pew sold by the Centers | John Sheldon House Oliver P. Greenwood House Jenkins House Gerrit H. Bennink House Livingston House Deacon John E. Bull House |
93/390 (South) |
Dated Mar. 19, 1781, acknowledged June 13, 1781, recorded Mar. 31, 1786 (Billerica town book 8, pages 55-57). For 650 pounds in silver, "Two pieces of Land ... being the Homestead of Sarah Center & John Shelden Center aforesaid containing about thirty six acres": the first bounded west by Capt. Solomon Pollard, north by Ebenezer French, east by French and Solomon Manning, and south-east and south by the highway; the second south and west by Oliver Abbot, north and north-west by the highway, and north-east and east by Jonathan Pool; "with all the Buildings," and half a pew in the meeting house "formerly the property of Samuel Sheldon." Witnesses Josiah Bowers and Solomon Manning. Sarah Center was Samuel Sheldon's daughter; John Sheldon Center (married 1778 to Phebe Tay of Woburn) his grandson.
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Recorded is Book/Page at the Middlesex North Registry of Deeds unless noted; Probate # is a Middlesex probate case, Ctf a Land Court certificate of title.